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Brillouin light scattering study of the spin dynamics in nanoscale permalloy stripes : Theory and experiment

Identifieur interne : 000521 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000520; suivant : 000522

Brillouin light scattering study of the spin dynamics in nanoscale permalloy stripes : Theory and experiment

Auteurs : Hoa T. Nguyen [Canada] ; G. Gubbiotti [Italie] ; M. Madami [Italie] ; S. Tacchi [Italie] ; M. G. Cottam [Canada]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:09-0182551

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The spin-wave modes in nanoscale permalloy stripes are studied using Brillouin light scattering for the case where an external magnetic field is applied transversely to the length of the stripes. By adjusting the magnitude of this external field, the overall magnetization may be varied between the approximately transverse and longitudinal orientations. The observed spin-wave frequencies are analysed using a recently developed microscopic dipole-exchange theory that is particularly appropriate when the magnetization displays strong spatial inhomogeneity. Comparison between theory and experiment for the two sizes of stripes studied gives fairly good agreement, allowing the magnetic parameters of permalloy to be deduced. A small magnetic anisotropy of the easy-plane type is shown to play an important role.


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<term>Nanometer scale</term>
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<term>Diffusion Brillouin</term>
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<term>Diffusion lumière</term>
<term>Dynamique spin</term>
<term>Echelle nanométrique</term>
<term>Onde spin</term>
<term>Champ extérieur</term>
<term>Champ magnétique</term>
<term>Effet champ magnétique</term>
<term>Aimantation</term>
<term>Modèle microscopique</term>
<term>Dipôle</term>
<term>Hétérogénéité</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Anisotropie magnétique</term>
<term>Nanostructure</term>
<term>Alliage base nickel</term>
<term>Permalloy</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The spin-wave modes in nanoscale permalloy stripes are studied using Brillouin light scattering for the case where an external magnetic field is applied transversely to the length of the stripes. By adjusting the magnitude of this external field, the overall magnetization may be varied between the approximately transverse and longitudinal orientations. The observed spin-wave frequencies are analysed using a recently developed microscopic dipole-exchange theory that is particularly appropriate when the magnetization displays strong spatial inhomogeneity. Comparison between theory and experiment for the two sizes of stripes studied gives fairly good agreement, allowing the magnetic parameters of permalloy to be deduced. A small magnetic anisotropy of the easy-plane type is shown to play an important role.</div>
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